Mirror symmetry for open strings

نویسندگان

  • Shamit Kachru
  • Sheldon Katz
  • John McGreevy
چکیده

We discuss the generation of superpotentials in d = 4, N = 1 supersymmetric field theories arising from type IIA D6-branes wrapped on supersymmetric three-cycles of a Calabi-Yau threefold. In general, nontrivial superpotentials arise from sums over disc instantons. We then find several examples of special Lagrangian three-cycles with nontrivial topology which are mirror to obstructed rational curves, conclusively demonstrating the existence of such instanton effects. In addition, we present explicit examples of disc instantons ending on the relevant three-cycles. Finally, we give a preliminary construction of a mirror map for the open string moduli, in a large-radius limit of the type IIA compactification.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Open-String Gromov-Witten Invariants: Calculations and a Mirror “Theorem”

We propose localization techniques for computing Gromov-Witten invariants of maps from Riemann surfaces with boundaries into a CalabiYau, with the boundaries mapped to a Lagrangian submanifold. The computations can be expressed in terms of Gromov-Witten invariants of one-pointed maps. In genus zero, an equivariant version of the mirror theorem allows us to write down a hypergeometric series, wh...

متن کامل

Special Geometry and Mirror Symmetry for Open String Backgrounds with N=1 Supersymmetry

We review an approach for computing non-perturbative, exact superpotentials for Type II strings compactified on Calabi-Yau manifolds, with extra fluxes and D-branes on top. The method is based on an open string generalization of mirror symmetry, and takes care of the relevant sphere and disk instanton contributions. We formulate a framework based on relative (co)homology that uniformly treats t...

متن کامل

Duality In Matrix Theory And Three Dimensional Mirror Symmetry

Certain limits of the duality between M-theory on T /Z2 and IIB on K3 are analyzed in Matrix theory. The correspondence between M-theory five-branes and ALE backgrounds is realized as three dimensional mirror symmetry. Non-critical strings dual to open membranes are explicitly described as gauge theory excitations. We also comment on Type IIA on K3 and the appearance of gauge symmetry enhanceme...

متن کامل

Lectures on Mirror Symmetry

We give an introduction to mirror symmetry of strings on Calabi-Yau manifolds with an emphasis on its applications e.g. for the computation of Yukawa couplings. We introduce all necessary concepts and tools such as the basics of toric geometry, resolution of singu-larities, construction of mirror pairs, Picard-Fuchs equations, etc. and illustrate all of this on a non-trivial example.

متن کامل

Enumerative Geometry of Stable Maps with Lagrangian Boundary Conditions and Multiple Covers of the Disc

In recent years, we have witnessed the enormous impact that theoretical physics has had on the geometry of Calabi-Yau manifolds. One takes a version of string theory (or M-theory, or F-theory) and compactifies the theory on a Calabi-Yau manifold, obtaining an effective physical theory. One of the key tools is duality, whose assertion is that several a priori distinct theories are related in non...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008